![]() ![]() Waiting means the surgery will be more expensive and painful for the animal.Does your dog have a dew claw? Do they have a full set? If you’ve never considered it, how can you check? And more importantly, what should you do about it? Surgical removal of the hind dewclaws at a young age is preferable than waiting until the dog is grown. When done earlier in life, the pain is minimal and the recovery time is quick. During a puppy‘s first visit to the vet, the vet can perform the removal surgery. Getting rid of rear dewclaws is common, although not universal or necessary from a medical point of view. ![]() Getting hind dewclaws removed when your dog is a puppy eliminates the risk of injury later on in life. Consequently, some owners surgically remove them. This can cause the dewclaws to tear, which can lead to bleeding and pain. Hind dewclaws, because they have no real substantive connection to the body in most dogs, usually get things stuck in them. Like the tailbone and appendix in humans, we only tend to notice dewclaws when they are injured. What do all these dogs have in common? They are all large, working breed dogs that use the double dewclaw for stability. Some examples are Anatolian Shepherds, Australian Shepherds, and Icelandic Sheepdogs. There are other dog breeds that occasionally have double dewclaws. In fact, there are some mastiffs where the double dewclaw is not only present but is a standard requirement of the breed. Mastiffs with double dewclawsĪs rare as it may sound, there are mastiffs that are commonly born with two dewclaws on both hind legs. They have no bone or ligaments attached to the leg. These claws are joined to the leg by nothing more than a small flap of skin. The hind dewclaws - if they haven’t been removed - usually appear higher up on the hind legs. However, the hind dewclaws don’t do anything at all. The front ones have limited, but distinct uses. While front dewclaws are connected by bone and ligaments to the front legs of a dog, the hind dewclaws don’t do anything at all. All mastiffs have front dewclaws, but their hind dewclaws are genetic anomalies. You can see evolution taking place right before your eyes just by looking at dog’s rear dewclaws. This small claw on the back of a dog’s leg is the hind dewclaw. What about the hind dewclaws?Ī lot of people might think that dewclaws are loose, useless appendages. You may also have noticed that your dog will use his dewclaws when holding on to his favorite chew toy. The dewclaw gives the mastiff some help and control while grooming, especially when they clean their heads and faces. However, these functions are minor, such as helping then balance while the dog is moving on uneven terrain or coming back onto land after swimming. So what is this extra toe intended for?Ī mastiff’s dewclaw has several functions. However, you may notice that while a mastiff is walking or playing, their dew claws don’t touch the ground. Therefore, this is why some people refer to them as a canine thumb. It is in the same position that a thumb would be on the human hand. However, Mastiffs also have a fifth toe on their front legs. Mastiffs still have dewclaws or “spur” that may have had some sort of function in the past.ĭomestic dogs have four primary toes on their paws. Interesting enough, some dogs have “thumbs” but they no longer need these appendages. Also, the appendix perhaps had a digestive function at some point in the past. The tailbone shows us that maybe at some time in the past humans had tails. When it comes to useless body parts on humans, consider the tailbone or appendix. This is much like the dewclaws on mastiffs. However, some parts are stuck in the limbo or remain on the bod y and are no longer useful. Do mastiffs have thumbs? During the slow course of evolution, body parts adapt and change. ![]()
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